Cellulose Property Database

Physical-property data for cellulose and cellulose-based materials — native & regenerated fibres, derivatives, nanocellulose and pulps — across five properties relevant to academic research and the textile / cloth-manufacturing industry. Every value is traced to a primary source with a verbatim quote.

⚗︎ Harvested & verified via the GlycoDataDigest (GDD) pipeline
292
Measurements
206
Molecules / species
5
Properties
90
Literature sources
🔥 Td 58 pts · °C
💪 Tensile 45 pts · MPa
📐 Modulus 74 pts · GPa
❄️ CrI 58 pts · %
🌡️ Tg 57 pts · °C
At a glance — typical values by material class

Median [min–max] (n) in each property's natural unit. Click a property above to filter the table; click any column header to sort.

Material class Td (°C)Tensile (MPa)Modulus (GPa)CrI (%)Tg (°C)
native cellulose 346.5 [226.0–368.0] n=20 484.0 [80.0–1381.0] n=17 78.0 [5.0–206.0] n=21 73.8 [20.5–95.2] n=19 200.0 [62.9–225.0] n=11
regenerated cellulose 307.0 [271.0–322.0] n=5 110.2 [18.9–925.0] n=8 35.5 [5.1–98.0] n=18 44.0 [25.0–60.0] n=3 244.8 [126.8–278.9] n=4
cellulose derivative 312.5 [220.0–358.0] n=4 53.0 [34.2–64.0] n=4 3.2 [2.0–5.8] n=5 45.5 [45.0–46.0] n=2 130.0 [42.0–249.8] n=38
nanocellulose 241.4 [190.0–350.0] n=16 114.0 [20.1–383.3] n=9 22.5 [1.0–165.0] n=24 80.6 [75.0–98.4] n=14 215.5 n=1
pulp / microcrystalline cellulose 301.0 [220.0–360.0] n=13 9.7 [5.1–13.9] n=4 6.1 [0.0–25.0] n=6 74.3 [41.5–93.7] n=20 204.8 [84.0–225.0] n=3
Browse all measurements
All native celluloseregenerated cellulosecellulose derivativenanocellulosepulp / microcrystalline cellulose
# Molecule / species Material class Property Value Method Conditions Ref (DOI) Comments
1 Buriti fiber cellulose native cellulose thermal degradation temperature 334.0C Experiment
TGA/DTG, Tmax (DTG peak), N2, 10 C/min
TGA/DTG, Tmax (DTG peak), N2, 10 C/min | atmosphere: N2 | heating rate (K/min): 10 | allomorph: I
10.3390/ma7096105 high
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"Table 5: Buriti DTG peak 334 C" — From summary Table 5; lowest DTG peak among fibers studied (high extractive content). [Poletto M, Ornaghi Junior HL, Zattera AJ, 2014, confidence: high]
2 Curaua fiber cellulose native cellulose thermal degradation temperature 344.0C Experiment
TGA/DTG, Tmax (DTG peak), N2, 10 C/min
TGA/DTG, Tmax (DTG peak), N2, 10 C/min | atmosphere: N2 | heating rate (K/min): 10 | allomorph: I
10.3390/ma7096105 high
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"Table 5: Curaua Ti 260 C, DTG peak 344 C" — From summary Table 5. [Poletto M, Ornaghi Junior HL, Zattera AJ, 2014, confidence: high]
3 Dipteryx odorata wood cellulose fiber native cellulose thermal degradation temperature 368.0C Experiment
TGA/DTG, Tmax (DTG peak), N2, 10 C/min
TGA/DTG, Tmax (DTG peak), N2, 10 C/min | atmosphere: N2 | heating rate (K/min): 10 | allomorph: I
10.3390/ma7096105 high
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"Table 5: Dipteryx odorata Ti 257 C, DTG peak 368 C" — From summary Table 5. [Poletto M, Ornaghi Junior HL, Zattera AJ, 2014, confidence: high]
4 Eucalyptus grandis wood cellulose fiber native cellulose thermal degradation temperature 364.0C Experiment
TGA/DTG, Tmax (DTG peak), N2, 10 C/min
TGA/DTG, Tmax (DTG peak), N2, 10 C/min | atmosphere: N2 | heating rate (K/min): 10 | allomorph: I
10.3390/ma7096105 high
View
"a second weight loss occurs at around 350 C, due to the main degradation of cellulose (Table 5: Eucalyptus grandis DTG peak 364 C, Ti 250 C)" — From summary Table 5. Ti (3% wt loss) 250 C. [Poletto M, Ornaghi Junior HL, Zattera AJ, 2014, confidence: high]
5 Eucalyptus grandis wood cellulose fiber native cellulose thermal degradation temperature 250.0C Experiment
TGA, onset Ti (3% mass loss), N2, 10 C/min
TGA, onset Ti (3% mass loss), N2, 10 C/min | atmosphere: N2 | heating rate (K/min): 10 | mass-loss basis (%): 3 | allomorph: I
10.3390/ma7096105 high
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"Table 5: Eucalyptus grandis Ti (3% wt loss) 250 C, DTG peak 364 C" — Ti defined as 3% mass loss temperature. [Poletto M, Ornaghi Junior HL, Zattera AJ, 2014, confidence: high]
6 Jute fiber cellulose native cellulose thermal degradation temperature 365.0C Experiment
TGA/DTG, Tmax (DTG peak), N2, 10 C/min
TGA/DTG, Tmax (DTG peak), N2, 10 C/min | atmosphere: N2 | heating rate (K/min): 10 | allomorph: I
10.3390/ma7096105 high
View
"Table 5: Jute Ti 262 C, DTG peak 365 C" — From summary Table 5. [Poletto M, Ornaghi Junior HL, Zattera AJ, 2014, confidence: high]
7 Kenaf fiber cellulose native cellulose thermal degradation temperature 364.0C Experiment
TGA/DTG, Tmax (DTG peak), N2, 10 C/min
TGA/DTG, Tmax (DTG peak), N2, 10 C/min | atmosphere: N2 | heating rate (K/min): 10 | allomorph: I
10.3390/ma7096105 high
View
"Table 5: Kenaf Ti 238 C, DTG peak 364 C" — From summary Table 5. [Poletto M, Ornaghi Junior HL, Zattera AJ, 2014, confidence: high]
8 Mezilaurus itauba wood cellulose fiber native cellulose thermal degradation temperature 350.0C Experiment
TGA/DTG, Tmax (DTG peak), N2, 10 C/min
TGA/DTG, Tmax (DTG peak), N2, 10 C/min | atmosphere: N2 | heating rate (K/min): 10 | allomorph: I
10.3390/ma7096105 high
View
"Table 5: Mezilaurus itauba Ti 237 C, DTG peak 350 C" — From summary Table 5. [Poletto M, Ornaghi Junior HL, Zattera AJ, 2014, confidence: high]
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Property glossary

Full names, units and plain-language definitions for the 5 properties on this page. (These notes also appear when you hover a property pill or a table column header.)

🔥 Thermal degradation Td °C
Thermal degradation temperature — temperature at which the material begins to thermally decompose (onset/peak by TGA).
💪 Tensile strength MPa
Maximum tensile stress a fibre or film withstands before it breaks.
📐 Young's modulus GPa
Young's (elastic) modulus — stiffness; stress ÷ strain in the elastic region.
❄️ Crystallinity index %
Fraction of the material that is crystalline rather than amorphous (from XRD/NMR).
🌡️ Glass transition Tg °C
Glass transition temperature — where the amorphous phase changes from glassy to rubbery.